Sports / Trauma
Falls, cricket balls, and bike accidents are leading causes of front-tooth fractures.

At ODONTO, a chipped, cracked, or fractured tooth is classified before any work starts. A tiny enamel chip and a full cusp fracture need completely different treatments, and Dr. Mian Momin Ahmad chooses the one that will actually hold.
Classification First
Chip, craze, cusp, cracked, or split — each gets a different repair.
Transillumination
Light detects invisible cracks before they widen and fracture.
Crown For Cusp Fracture
Full-coverage crown stops a cracked tooth progressing to split.
RCT When Pulp Exposed
Saves the tooth when trauma has reached the nerve.
Broken teeth are one of the most common urgent dental presentations. Trauma, hard foods, old large fillings, and bruxism are the leading causes. Correct classification determines whether a filling, a crown, or extraction is needed.
Falls, cricket balls, and bike accidents are leading causes of front-tooth fractures.
Chaalia, walnut shells, ice cubes, and bones commonly fracture back teeth.
Big silver amalgam fillings in molars eventually split the remaining tooth wall.
Bruxism puts continuous force on teeth and cracks molars over years.
Root-canal-treated teeth are more brittle and need crown coverage to prevent fracture.
Enamel becomes less resilient with age, so chipping becomes easier.
Pakistan-Specific Patterns
Tooth breakage is not one injury — it is a family of injuries. For a chipped cusp, protected cracked tooth, or a tooth rebuilt after fracture, a full-coverage dental crown to protect a fractured tooth is typically the strongest and most lasting repair.
| Fracture Type | What You Feel | Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Craze line (enamel only) | No pain | Monitor, maybe bonding |
| Enamel chip (Ellis I) | Rough edge, no pain | Composite bonding |
| Enamel + dentine (Ellis II) | Cold sensitivity | Bonding or onlay |
| Pulp exposed (Ellis III) | Severe pain, bleeding | RCT + crown (urgent) |
| Fractured cusp | Pain on biting | Crown |
| Cracked tooth syndrome | Pain only on specific bite | Crown, possibly RCT |
| Split tooth / Root fracture | Severe pain, mobility | Extraction + implant |
Dr. Mian Momin Ahmad uses visual inspection, dye tests, and transillumination to find exactly where the break is and how deep.
Magnified examination of the fracture line and extent of damage.
Special dye highlights hairline cracks invisible to the naked eye.
Light shone through the tooth reveals internal cracks.
Bite test to reproduce the pain of cracked tooth syndrome.
Checks root fractures and associated pulp or bone damage.
Determines whether the nerve is still alive or needs RCT.
Tooth-coloured resin reshapes small chips and edge fractures in one visit.
Full coverage crown protects cusp fractures and cracked teeth from further damage.
When a fracture exposes the nerve, root canal plus crown saves the tooth.
Not every broken tooth needs a crown. For minor cosmetic chips and edge fractures, same-visit composite bonding for small edge chips restores shape and function in 30 minutes with no drilling.
Small edge chip, no pain.
Composite Bonding
Hairline surface crack, sensitive to cold.
Monitoring + Bonding
Corner of a back tooth broken off.
Onlay or Crown
Crack all the way through, severe pain.
Extraction + Implant

With over 10 years of clinical experience in restorative, cosmetic, and preventive dentistry, Dr. Mian Momin Ahmad is dedicated to delivering exceptional dental care with a gentle touch.
Book AppointmentQualifications & Certifications
Clinic Location
Plot #7, Shop #2, Main Defence Rd, Block A1 Engineers Town, Lahore, Pakistan
Before
AfterFront tooth chip, age 12
Invisible same-day repair
Before
AfterCusp fracture on chaalia
Tooth saved, full strength
Before
AfterCracked molar with pulp pain
Pain gone, tooth preserved
Before
AfterSplit tooth from old filling
Replaced within 3 months
It depends on the break. A small chip without pain can wait a day. Severe pain, bleeding, or pulp exposure needs same-day care.
Pick up the tooth by the crown (not the root), rinse it gently, and try to place it back in the socket. If that is not possible, store it in milk and get to a dentist within 30 minutes.
No. Enamel cannot regrow. A chip needs either bonding, onlay, or crown to restore the shape and function.
Because the crack only opens when you bite at a specific angle. This is called cracked tooth syndrome and is diagnosed with a Tooth Sleuth test.
Yes, commonly. Cracked tooth syndrome can occur in molars with large old fillings or in bruxers, even without any identifiable single event.
Usually not. The pulp can become exposed to bacteria, a crack can spread, and the tooth can split beyond saving. Early repair preserves the tooth.
Bonding is the most affordable; crowns are moderate; extraction with implant is the highest. Free consultation includes a written estimate before work begins.
Modern composite bonding matches tooth shade so closely that most patients forget which tooth was chipped after a few weeks.
A small chip fixed today saves a big restoration tomorrow. Dr. Mian Momin Ahmad offers same-day assessment and emergency bonding.
Geographic Coverage
Odonto Dental Clinic is centrally located on Main Defence Road in Engineers Town, Lahore. Our location offers swift, direct road access to key residential communities, making premium dental treatments highly accessible for families in southern Lahore.